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A leading innovation and marketing blog from Braden Kelley of Business Strategy Innovation

Thursday, March 11, 2010

Listening to Employees is a Best Buy

by Robert B. Tucker

Listening to Employees is a Best BuySeveral years ago, the Wall Street Journal reported on an unusual cost-cutting move by electronics retailer Circuit City. The chain abruptly fired their top-producing veteran salespeople and replaced them with lower-wage new hires.

When Circuit City went bankrupt last year, you had to wonder if decisions like that were at least partly to blame.

Meanwhile in Minnesota, retailer Best Buy took a different approach. They began to focus on creating a deeper dialogue with the firm's 160,000 employees spread out amongst 1,150 stores across the United States and China, Mexico, England and a growing number of countries.

Best Buy began experimenting with social networking technologies centered upon the company's intranet site. They started conducting weekly online polls of employees. They set up wikis for people with common interests to brainstorm together. They invited senior managers to participate in agenda-free town hall meetings. And they established a "listening chair" where employees could survey other employees on such questions as "Do you think the Geek Squad uniform needs updating?"

When they started listening in earnest, employee turnover stood at 81 percent a year. Three years on, it had dropped to 60 percent. Last year, it was down to 49 percent.

All of this hyper-listening didn't just happen. And it wasn't something decreed by senior management.

Jennifer Rock was a mid-level marketing manager when she became aware of what lack of communication was costing her company. Highly analytical and a self-described 'Type A' person, she noticed that stores with higher than average employee engagement levels and lower than average turnover rates tended to be stores that outperformed the others in sales growth and sales per employee. But merely noticing an opportunity doesn't do any good.

To her credit, Jennifer took action. She created a new position for herself, Director of Intranet and Dialogue.

Next she and her team developed a clear mission: to use every low or no cost means possible to help Best Buy become extraordinary at communicating with employees (not just at them), and to connect employees with information and with each other as well. The goal of all this was to add to business success by helping the individual employee succeed.

If you've attended one of my keynotes lately or participated in my new "Innovation is Everybody's Business" in-house workshop, you have heard me rave about what Jennifer Rock and her team have accomplished. You have heard me extol this group of quiet revolutionaries for their innovativeness in seeing a problem, and stepping up to the challenge of solving it using every trick in the innovator's toolkit. And you no doubt heard me point out that developing one's innovation skills may be the smartest career move you'll ever make - especially if you want to become indispensible.

And you may have heard me say that Jennifer Rock represents the future of the innovation movement.

When I visited with Jennifer recently in Minneapolis, I asked her why would any company, especially a quarterly-results obsessed American company, give a hoot about listening to its employees, especially now? Why would they add headcount (Jen's team has climbed to eight people) when competitors were busy chopping heads?

Jen's unflinching response: Because she and her Intranet and Dialogue Team sold senior management on the bottom-line benefits of listening to employees. "Our success boils down to the interaction between one customer and one employee," Jennifer said. "Is that employee happy and productive and informed and excited? We need to know that employee's state of mind better than anyone else in the company."

Though we are loathe to admit it, the global economic crisis disrupted the Innovation Movement as more and more firms went into survival mode. A new survey conducted by Chuck Frey of InnovationTools.com suggests that most initiatives are in a holding pattern at best, and there is little enthusiasm for broad-based, enterprise-wide initiatives. CEOs and senior executives admit they are just too distracted with more immediate issues. But meanwhile, they are suddenly, desperately in need of more people like Jennifer Rock. As John Draper, senior VP marketing for Mead Consumer Products told me:


"I need people to be less risk averse, I need them to rattle the cage, challenge what we do and look for new ways to do things."


Jennifer and her team realized the impact of what their team was doing when company leaders decided to reduce the employee discount. "The move set off a firestorm with employees," Jennifer recalled. "On the Watercooler [an online forum] hundreds and hundreds of employees talked about what this discount meant to them, and what it meant to customers, since employees could try out products and recommend them to customers. People wrote in to suggest other ways the company could save money without touching the employee discount."

And company leaders changed their mind and rescended their decision.


"They said to us, 'The next time you see a groundswell like this and we are unaware of what's happening, you have our permission to kick down our door. Don't even knock. We need to know.' And that's when we thought, 'Wow, we are adding value, we are making a difference.'"


Jen said she will remember that day for as long as she lives.


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Robert B. TuckerRobert B. Tucker is the President of The Innovation Resource Consulting Group. He is a speaker, seminar leader and an expert in the management of innovation and assisting companies in accelerating ideas to market.

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Wednesday, December 30, 2009

Competing Outside the Box

by John Karlson

Best Buy - Buyer be HappyWhile their competitors advertise holiday clearance bargains, Best Buy is running full-page newspaper ads to inform customers that they "...promise to be there for you and whatever you bought for as long as you need us." Wow, Best Buy's got your back (if you're a customer).

These are not simply platitudes. The campaign goes into tangible detail about an extended no-hassle return and exchange program, help with set-up and even recycling when it's time for new stuff.

Why all this altruism? It's easy. The low price purchase factor big box retail relied on as a reason for being and eventual domination is going away. Retail pricing is quickly becoming transparent. Online shoppers regularly use sites like PriceGrabber.com and CNET.com to scour the web for the best deal. More dramatically, it's not unusual to see shoppers in a Best Buy scanning UPC codes using smart phones equipped with apps like RedLaser or ShopSavvy for instant price transparency at the shelf.

When you use these digital shopping tools, you'll note that Best Buy rarely wins the low price race against no-frills online outlets like Abe's of Maine or NewEgg.com. It used to be just the geeks or hyper analyticals who used these tools. I've noticed that bar code scanning is a popular smart phone bragging point this holiday cocktail party season.

Best Buy or Best PriceSo if you can't win on price, you had better change the game. Best Buy is doing just that with its Buyer Be Happy campaign. The tone speaks to a bigger end game than simply changing the rational context of a purchase decision. Best Buy's language signals a fundamentally different social contract with the consumer. They are not just there to deliver a low price or even a better usage experience. They are promising to act with what I term, "social integrity" - essentially "pledging" to treat their customers, employees, communities and even their supply chain with an eye toward a long-term, mutually beneficial relationship. Is all that worth an extra $150 on a flat screen? Time will tell.

When what you buy is pretty much the same from store to store and the pricing is instantly transparent then how you behave as an organization becomes a more important point of differentiation. Maybe the "best buy" is not necessarily the "best price." Let's see if Best Buy can turn the super tanker that is our current shopping paradigm.



John KarlsonJohn Karlson is the owner and principal at Karlson Consulting, Inc. A recovering advertising executive/start-up veteran, John helps businesses grow in the post mass-media world.

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Thursday, October 08, 2009

Big Box, Little Box

by Matthew E May

Best Buy MobileHave you seen it? Best Buy 2.0, I mean. They're going up everywhere. They're less than 10% of the normal 40,000 square foot big box Best Buy. I'm not talking about the store-within-the-store structure they use for selling cellphones. I'm talking about stand-alones of the same flavor going up in malls and downtown areas.

Best Buy Mobile. Little boxes, just for cellular. Radically original idea? Nah. They bought half of Carphone Warehouse's retail operations to form a joint partnership. Now they offer nearly a hundred phones from nine carriers. And borrowed from Apple: help customers set the darn things up and get them working before leaving the store.

And it comes at a time when a good number of retailers are closing their doors. They've got over 40 already in the U.S. Fourth quarter 2008 sales were nearly double that of the same quarter of 2007. And as everyone knows, fourth quarter 2008 was a retail nightmare.

All in all it's a fairly elegant strategy, if you think about it: expansion through subtraction.



Matthew E MayMatthew E. May is the author of "IN PURSUIT OF ELEGANCE: Why the Best Ideas Have Something Missing." He is constantly searching for creative ideas and innovative solutions that are 'elegant' - a unique and elusive combination of unusual simplicity and surprising power.

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Wednesday, September 02, 2009

Future Is Not More Gadgets

by Idris Mootee

Future gadgets will do things such as enhanced cognitive assistance and collaborative filtering. And that gadget is probably your phone.

Japanese Gadgets
Japan is always the best place for new inspirations. My rental phone also acts as a translator and all I need is to point the built-in camera to any Japanese characters. It exchanges personal information that works like business cards. It also reads 3D barcode and gets me all the information that I need as long as they provide them. It is so popular here, from real estate agents to consumer package goods - even the Louis Vuitton store has them for their special collections. But what works here usually won't work elsewhere and vice versa in most cases. But one universal truth holds for the Japanese market as well as Europe or North Americas, people are simply not buying new gadgets, but actually trying to do things with them or getting jobs done. As technology advances as if there are no limits of they can do, there are tremendous gap exist between the potential of these gadgets (whether they are converging into cell phones of diverging into separate devices) versus the limited ways we use them today. We have yet to see how these gadgets will change the way we live, work and socialize.

Gadget Applications
Marketers are jumping into the bandwagon. MasterCard just launched their first corporate iPhone app. Using the theme of its well-known "Priceless" campaign Priceless Picks pairs GPS and 3D maps to show you local deals, dining, and other points of interest in your immediate vicinity. It allows you to soar around the map in quasi-street view or bird's-eye view, identifying locations as the color-coordinated bubble pops up. Red for dining, blue for shopping, orange for "Priceless" items, and so on. It is supposed to point you to interesting sources for wine sampling via vending machine or a local jazz club, etc. It is a cool app.

Future of Gadgets
Best Buy understands the power of gadgets beyond gadgets. Shari Ballard EVP/Retail channel believes individual gadgets don't mean as much as marketers think they do. Instead, "we see tremendous opportunity around how those devices work with each other, and with content people already own," says Ballard, "People are trying to do things with their technology products, not just acquire them." Best Buy is looking at many ways it can bring those connections to the center of the store, in formats that are easy for consumers to see and touch. "There is major work to do in helping customers see what today is mostly invisible. Now, we describe these products with a lot of hand motions and 'imagine this.' We need a physical way for people to interact with invisible solutions."


The question is how we untangle the future of consumer (and social) technologies to uncover unarticulated, unmet or yet-to-exist customer needs? And in the process of untangling the future we will become more tangled up with more technologies driving new behavior that we cannot even imagine? What are the next practices to imagine these new behaviors? And how do we know if some of these behaviors will be ending up mainstream?


Gadgets in Japan
The future is not more gadgets, but more integrated and modular designs. We will see a wide variety of innovative tools and apps that will emerge to help us leverage the information glut to our benefit. These new devices, systems, and services will enable us to alleviate the symptoms of cognitive overload and compensate errors and weaknesses in everyday life human decision-making. Much like a pilot relies more and more on computers to fly planes, technologies will allow us all to become smarter.


Simple Future
They will come in all forms and functions including enhanced cognitive assistance and collaborative filtering, surface-based three dimensional data visualization and display, reputation-based recommendation systems, personal productivity improvement software, affordable context-aware devices, social software tools, and systems that leverage social intelligence.

This is a future that is happening fast. It is not something that will only happen in Japan, but around the world. Tens of billions of economic value will be created, are you in for it?



Idris MooteeIdris Mootee is the CEO of idea couture, a strategic innovation and experience design firm. He is the author of four books, tens of published articles, and a frequent speaker at business conferences and executive retreats.

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Monday, October 27, 2008

BiF-4 Insights - John Wolpert - Best Buy



Impact of BBC Connections television program on his life (hosted by James Burke).

We have to share, but what do we share?
  • Do we know what we need to share?

  • It is one thing to share inventions, it is another thing to share intentions

An innovation changes how people organize, how they do business, and/or how people live their lives.

IBM Alphaworks:
  • Average lifespan of an innovation program is three years, maybe five years at the outside, but Alphaworks is now thirteen years old

  • Reason is the crossing of the membrane of the firm and connecting to external companies

    • This makes it more valuable and difficult to dislodge

Personal Journey
  • Alphaworks -> Extreme Blue -> Innovation XChange Network -> YCombinator


Extreme Blue is a ten year old talent program:
  • Reported to heads of HR, Technology, and Business Strategy

Innovation XChange Network in Australia
  • Hiring trusted intermediaries and implanting people into companies that could share with other implanted intermediaries but not with companies

  • We brought together a healthcare company and technology company looking for overlap

    • People started sharing nouns (their technology) and then crickets chirping

    • People wouldn't share their verbs (their intentions)

    • We should have brought the interns (experienced people have a hesitancy to share)

There are always that 1-3% chomping at the bit to start something new.

The talent program I've built for Best Buy involves some of the same keys as the Extreme Blue program I worked on for IBM:
  • 10 weeks

  • Live and work together

  • A small investment

    • Give people more money and they'll spend it

    • Restricting the investment and basing additional funding on meeting certain milestones is better

For more information on the talk, go here.

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Saturday, October 25, 2008

BiF-4 Insights - Blue Shirt Nation



Steve Bendt and Gary Koelling both came from an advertising background and so we went out and started pitching this idea we had of a social network for employees (Blue Shirt Nation)
  • Everyone we talked to was supportive and referred us to someone else, until we went in a big circle

  • But nobody wanted to put up any money

  • So we just went and built it on the open source Drupal and got two years of hosting for $100

  • Lawyers and HR said it looked fine

  • But we got a lot of feedback from the stores that said it sucked

  • Not unexpected because we didn't know what we were doing

  • People also came in and were trying to sort out what the power arrangement was in this community (Is this still top-down corporate?)

So we asked people "What would we have to change to make you tell other people to use it?"
  • We also discovered that the users are going to have to be in charge or we're screwed

  • People are going to have to volunteer to use it

  • Gradually we grew from 1,000 members to 2k to 12k to 15k to 24,000 members today

  • One of the key catalysts ended up being corporate making a change to the employee discount policy

  • People had no other place to voice their opposition so they came to Blue Shirt Nation

    • Change was announced on a Tuesday

    • But the story broke on Blue Shirt Nation the day before the announcement (Monday)

    • People voiced the business reasons why it shouldn't change (employee trial, improved product knowledge, improved advocacy, recruiting tool, etc.)

The employee discount controversy not only helped to make Blue Shirt Nation a success, but it also spawned an outburst of Wikis and Idea Marketplaces.

The controversy also helped people understand the additional sources of value from things like the employee discount and why they should view them as more of an investment than as a pure cost.

For more information on the talk, go here.

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