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Thursday, July 30, 2009

BOF 3.0 - Ruffle Your Innovation Feathers

I had the opportunity to attend Brightidea's Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0) event at Chevron's headquarters the other day. For those of you not familiar with Bright Idea Birds of a Feather events, they are periodic events for innovation practioners from Brightidea customers (e.g. HP) and non-customers (e.g. Chevron) to get together to discuss innovation challenges and share practical experiences peer-to-peer. The third incarnation of BOF was hosted in Chevron's 'Innovation Zone' - a flexible space used to inspire creativity where:
  • everything is on wheels

  • the space can be used for multiple purposes (including prototyping, recruiting, training, sharing)

  • people can experiment with co-location of groups

  • informal meetings and mentoring can take place when the space is not scheduled

The day was a mix of presentations from Chevron and HP and unconference open-sharing sessions, interspersed with breaks for people to just talk one-to-one with colleagues from other companies.

The Chevron Kickoff

Peter Breunig and Jack Anderson of Chevron shared their thoughts on innovation and ingenuity (a Chevron value). These included:
  • Innovation must be focused on business strategy - For Chevron this means (finding oil, getting it out of the ground, and boiling it)

  • Team-based innovation often requires convincing people that all want to be Michael Jordan, that being Scottie Pippen or Dennis Rodman is cool too and will help the team succeed (everyone has a role).

  • You must maintain a crystal clear business focus or derivative projects can distract you

  • When it comes to innovation - "Don't be afraid to let your horses run"

HP and The Garage

Art Beckman of HP spoke about HP's innovation management system that they have named "The Garage." In the words of HP, innovation management ultimately strives to systematically gather, organize, and collaborate on ideas. The innovation management push at HP is not just a way to improve management of innovation ideas but is also a push to bring together software and solutions people together to be a stronger team. The effort is helping to break down silos and encourage collaboration across geographies and functions.

HP is focusing on creating an innovation federation instead of a top-down model. The Garage team has been championing the model in advance of its rollout to build awareness and is putting the best model in front of the federated states that they can so that people want to use it (because they don't have to use it).

HP has innovation program leads in place in each business unit as the first step of their strategy. HP has created a process for funding ideas into action and is building out an incentive system for employees and executives too. Recognition may be the most important thing, but incentives don't hurt in HP's opinion. Innovation report cards and celebrating innovation successes also factor into their strategy.

HP has three people in The Garage dedicated to implementing the innovation management solution, and 15 Innovation Program Leads (some part-time - some allocated full-time), and some of those with big business units might have their own sub-level of Innovation Program Leads.

HP is looking to eventually take their internal innovation management solution externally to customers.

Open submissions are the trickiest part (ideas not submitted to specific innovation challenges) because they often end up generating answers to questions that nobody is asking. It is also a lot more work to get the business involved on these kind of open submissions, where innovation challenges generate ideas focused on a guiding question/problem.

HP has begun involving the business earlier in the process so that the Garage doesn't waste time evaluating or collating it. HP puts a lot more emphasis on campaigns and are putting together a repeatable process for getting a campaign up and going as fast as possible. HP is primarily focusing on generating ideas that are connected to the business (or a business unit).

The key is to get the problem for a challenge properly framed and make it visible to the organization through as many channels as possible. To that end, HP hosts webinars on the challenge, and are also experimenting with running in-person or virtual brainstorms on the challenge topic.

To maximize the success of any innovation management system, you should seek to involve the people who feel they may not have ideas to share, but may have comments or opinions to contribute on submitted ideas. Everyone has different innovation strengths. HP is utilizing a belt system (black belt, etc.) metaphor for showing and recognizing the people who are contributing.

Questions

How do you keep revolutionary ideas that might not have a business owner from being killed?
  • The Garage team works on these, but the Garage team can't carry the idea the whole way

Two pushbacks an audience member:
  • Why do ideation sessions if we don't necessarily have the money to develop the idea right now?

  • I already have enough good ideas that I can't develop, why should I generate more?

How many focused campaigns do you think you can really run in a year?
  • Probably in the 3-5 range (about one per quarter)
  • Try not to ask the same people all the time to submit to multiple challenges in multiple locations

  • They try to spread around the live challenges across several business groups

How do you integrate the work of HP Labs with the work of Garage and the business units?
  • HP Labs is invited to the challenge and the Innovation Program Leads and other people in the business unit also work with people in HP Labs

Braden Kelley Insights

Different groups have different participation rates. Could this be a leading indicator on the level of trust or performance in a group? Groups with low participation rates could have low employee engagement, and may have a need for some extra attention to revitalizing the culture and trust in that particular group. This would be worth exploring - potentially matching up participation data with employee survey data.


More from the Brightidea Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0):



Braden Kelley is the editor of Blogging Innovation and founder of Business Strategy Innovation, a consultancy focusing on innovation and marketing strategy. Braden is also @innovate on Twitter.

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BOF 3.0 - Innovation Fatigue Session


The second of the Brightidea Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0) unconference discussion sessions I attended posed the question - Is there such a thing as innovation fatigue?

Here are some of the key insights and comments from the session:

  • You can't run people in crisis mode forever. If you create an innovation panic, your people and organization will get innovation fatigue.

  • How can you throttle up and down both the top and bottom of the innovation funnel?

    • Sometimes you accumulate too many ideas to develop, and other times you don't have enough.

  • Any innovation approach should pay attention to the pacing and have learning built in (a feedback loop)

  • How much change can people handle?

  • Should innovation be part of the regular job for everyone in the organization?

  • Should you have an annual innovation plan?

  • Would more than two innovation jams per year be too much?

  • Should ideation really be fully separate from implementation?

  • Is it possible for people to not have enough time to innovate AND to have innovation fatigue?

  • If the cynicism starts, you're in trouble. Innovation efforts have to show tangible results to receive continued support.

  • It can be empowering to line managers to have someone owning and driving innovation.

Overall for me the key takeway was that a structured approach to innovation is needed that clearly lays out:
  • Why innovation is important and that it is never 'done'

  • The organization's innovation strategy and goals (yes they are different)

  • The organization's innovation policies and processes

  • The employees' role in innovation, how to contribute, and why to contribute

  • How progress will be measured and results will be communicated

What are your thoughts or experience?


More from the Brightidea Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0):



Braden Kelley is the editor of Blogging Innovation and founder of Business Strategy Innovation, a consultancy focusing on innovation and marketing strategy. Braden is also @innovate on Twitter.

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BOF 3.0 - Culture of Innovation Session


The first of the Brightidea Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0) unconference discussion sessions I attended posed the question - What are the key elements of building a culture of innovation and what is the leader's role?

Here are some of the key insights and comments from the session:
  • There was a great deal of discussion around the role of the leader in creating a culture of innovation by being a direction setter, venture-capitalist, talent scout, mentor, and silo-buster.

  • It was also felt that is was important that respect for people be demonstrated or the culture will not change.

  • Accountability vs. Authority - Often times people are made accountable for achieving innovation gains, but are not provided the authority to actually work to make it happen.

  • "You are going to inspect what you expect."

  • It is important to strike the balance between operational excellence and ideating/initiating growth

  • It is worth considering the use of open book management so that people can better understand how to contribute to the organization's success

  • Innovating within an ecosystem versus innovating within a company

    • How do you enable more nodes in the network to collaborate?

    • Defensive IP management is restrictive to innovation

    • I need to move from IP defense to IP offense

    • IP and IT and Finance are often anti-business teams (they work against innovating fast)

  • We explored the concept that the leader should only have the role of driving change (versus maintenance or command & control)

  • Leaders must understand that tomorrow will be different than today and that when you start trying to protect today - you are dead

  • What signals are your corporate policies sending to employees about innovation?

  • Leaders are responsible for strategic clarity - this applies to innovation too

  • Do leaders need to change their focus from shareholders to employees if they want to drive innovation?

  • Does a leader enable people to take risk? ("If you don't fall down skiing, you won't get better")

    • Adobe has a program to allow executives to bet their bonus on ideas they believe in

    • SAP is trying to implement a mulligan policy to encourage people to take innovation risks


Overall the session was very lively, with good discussion. People definitely want to create cultures of innovation in their organization, and are finding their way there little by little. Ultimately, you don't make an innovative culture, you make changes to strategy, policies, processes, systems, and training that cause slight changes in people's behavior that over time can effect how innovative a culture becomes.


What things in your mind help to make a culture more innovative or restrict it from being so?


More from the Brightidea Birds of a Feather (BOF 3.0):



Braden Kelley is the editor of Blogging Innovation and founder of Business Strategy Innovation, a consultancy focusing on innovation and marketing strategy. Braden is also @innovate on Twitter.

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